After a lag phase of approximately 3 years, the species became a dominant species on nearby reefs, and subsequently displaced the native hypnea cervicornis as the predominant epiphyte on acanthophora at some locations russell, 1992. There are 23 reports covering 185 ingredients on the final 2020 priorities list. Ecological influence on growth, journal of phycology on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Hypnea musciformis extract ingredient for cosmetics formulations find latest products launched and their applications in relevant industry news and technical articles. Read what hypnea musciformis extract is doing in your skincare and cosmetic formulas and browse products you can find it in. Dnabased identification and chemical characteristics of. Hypnea musciformis is one of the most studied species of the genus hypnea.
Safety assessment of red algaederived ingredients as used. Hypnea is a red algal genus, and a well known carrageenophyte plant producing polysaccharide carrageenan phylogenetics. Biopotentials of ulva fasciata and hypnea musciformis collected from the peninsular coast of india 3 showed antibacterial activity to the extent of 2. Original article production of melanin pigment from pseudomonas stutzeri isolated from red seaweed hypnea musciformis c. Morphology, ultrastructure and immunocytochemistry of. Pdf effect of seaweed liquid fertilizer from gracilaria. This introduced invasive spread quickly, reaching other islands by 1982. Deglysome silab deglysome is an active capable of limiting cellular and tissue damage caused by glycation and. Hemagglutination inhibition assays suggest that hml binds galnacgal substituted with a neutral sugar through, 14, or 12 linkages in olinked mucintype glycans, and fucalpha16glcnac of nlinked glycoproteins. Hypnea musciformis belongs to the family hypneace, and incubated at 95c for 90 min. Rapid screening of chemical compositions of gracilaria. Meyer 1 1 center for bioprocess engineering, department of chemical and biochemical engineering, technical. Hypnea musciformis cystocloniaceae from the yucatan peninsula.
Chemistry of marine natural products is a newer area of potential resources for discovering new therapeutic tangents developing new leads. This alga was purposefully introduced to kaneohe bay in 1974 from florida for mariculture. Cas numbers identify the chemical, but not its concentration or specific mixture. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Shrimp were raised in one of three salinity levels and infected with one of three doses of virulent vibrio alginolyticus. Lamouroux showed significant decrease in body temperature while. Culture of hypnea musciformis rhodophyta, gigartinales on. Purification and characterization of a new lectin from the. This study simulated outdoor environmental living conditions and observed the growth rates and changes of several photosynthetic pigments chl a, car, pe, and pc in hypnea cervicornis j. Most often found low intertidal to shallow subtidal reef flats, attached to sandy flat rocks, or frequently epiphytic on sargassum and other algae.
This page was last edited on 6 january 2018, at 18. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Hypnea musciformis algae extractearth science beauty. Agardh rhodophyta, ceramiales for deworming purposes.
Please login to display the rating of all cosmetics. Large biomass washes up on the beaches of oahu and maui. Branching is variable and irregular, often tendrillike and twisted around axes of other algae. Hypnea definition is a genus the type of the family hypneaceae comprising red algae of the order gigartinales that have a thallus of terete fleshy branches with the tips curving inward like tendrils and that include one h.
Chemical abstracts service registry number is a unique identifier for a chemical and its synonyms. Over a period of 7 days, the segments were cultivated with different concentrations of cadmium, ranging from 50 to 300. Antispasmodic and antiinflammatory activity of carrageenan. Hypnea musciformis is the only species so far exploited in brazil as raw material for the production of kcarrageenan. Hypnea musciformis extract cosmetic ingredient inci. Hypnea musciformis extract, gellidiela acerosa extract, sargassum filipendula extract, sorbitol hypnea musciformis powder lithothamnium calcareum powder malpighia glabra acerola fruit extract malus domestica apple fruit extract. The effect of seaweed liquid fertilizer slf of gracilaria textorii and hypnea musciformis on seed germination, growth and yield parameters such as number of leaves, weight of fruits in crop plants such as brinjal, tomato and chilly were examined. Original article production of melanin pigment from. Hypnea musciformis basionym fucus musciformis is classified as a red algae and is distributed throughout most of the world. Lamouroux collected from manapad coast, tamil nadu, india on albino mice. Jan 06, 2018 this page was last edited on 6 january 2018, at 18. The daily growth rate dgr and carrageenan yield cy of both species were evaluated in vitro and in the sea to assess the feasibility of cultivating h. This onestep wonder product is designed to streamline your daily hair cleansing routine, replacing. The in vitro effect of cadmium on apical segments of hypnea musciformis was examined.
Ini melembabkan dan menyejukkan kulit, membantu melindungi kolagen dan meningkatkan. Browser sidebar for easier navigation and searching. Effect of proteins from the red seaweed hypnea musciformis. Hca and hml represent lectins isolated from the red marine algae hypnea cervicornis and hypnea musciformis, respectively. In this work, the dna barcode marker coi5p and the plastid rbcl gene, in addition to morphological studies, were used to investigate this species on the coast of brazil and compare it with specimens from. Pdf hypnea musciformis cystocloniaceae from the yucatan. Lamouroux cystocloniaceae, rhodophyta consists of approximately 54 species, including hypnea cervicornis and h. A lectin from the red marine alga hypnea musciformis hml was purified by extraction with 20 mm pbs, precipitation with 70% saturated ammonium sulphate, ionexchange deaecellulose chromatography and rphplc.
The genus now includes approximately 50 species, but the status of some species described in the nineteenth century remains uncertain masuda et al. The present study was intended to screen the antipyretic activity of the methanol extract of hypnea musciformis wulf. This alga is easily identified by the flattened, broad hooks at the end of many branches. Ingredients linked to cancer in government, industry or academic studies or assessments. It has a wide geographic range along the atlantic, pacific and indian oceans that would be consistent with an extensive. Minor polysaccharidic constituents from the red seaweed. In nature the species occurs as an epiphyte, and so mariculture using artificial. Evaluation of the stocks of hypnea musciformis rhodophyta.
Algae extract is a rich source of trace minerals, sugars and amino acids derived from seaweed. The efficacy of a sulphated polysaccharide fraction from hypnea musciformis against diarrhea in rodents. Hypnea musciformis belonging to family rhodophyceae genus name is hypnea. Biochemical study and gcms analysis of hypnea musciformis.
Pamper and invigorate your stressedout tresses with this luxurious, cleansing conditioner. Marine secondary metabolites msm from hypnea musciformis positively affected immune fac tors in post larvae of the shrimp, penaeus monodon. Although the species has been exploitedsporadically on the northeast coast, this has beendone in the absence of data on seasonal fluctuationsin stock and. Phylogeography of hypnea valentiae in india indicates that nuclear ribosomal dna internal transcribed spacer1 its1 sequences had 4. Hypnea musciformis wulfen lamouroux has been recorded from southern australia by many authors, sonder 1848, p. Oriental apothecaries sold a dried red alga digenea simplex wulfen c.
Extract of hypnea musciformis, hypnea musciformis hypneaceae extract, hypnea musciformis extract, and hypneaceae extract. However, the comparison of coi sequences of ghanaian h. The relatively simple and plastic morphology, often influenced by the conditions of its habitat, complicates the identification of hypnea species. Morphology, ultrastructure and immunocytochemistry of hypnea. Hypnea musciformis is an extremely abundant alga that is commercially cultivated throughout its world distribution as a food source and for its kappa carrageenan. This page was last edited on 10 november 2019, at 08. Hypnea musciformis is a highly opportunistic invader well known for its large floating blooms in coastal maui.
New ketosteroids from the red alga hypnea musciformis deepdyve. Other species of hypnea credited to southern australia. Hypnea musciformis cystocloniaceae from the yucatan. Distribution of hypnea musciformis in hawaiian islands. Species profile environment, land and water queensland. In hawaii and indonesia, the red seaweeds hypnea nidifica j. Hypnea musciformis extract is an extract of the red alga, hypnea musciformis. Hypnea musciformis is common on calm intertidal and shallow subtidal reef flats, tidepools and on rocky intertidal benches. Plants often in clumps or masses 1020 50 cm high of loosely intertwined cylindrical axes and branches becoming progressively slenderer distally, infrequently coarser. Acanthophora spicifera is the most widespread and successful alien alga in hawaii. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Lamouroux was determined by brewers yeast induced pyrexia on albino mice. Most often found low intertidal to shallow subtidal reef flats. Ian symbol libraries download all or a custom set of the vector illustrations in our image library. Oxidative stress tolerance in intertidal red seaweed hypnea musciformis wulfen in relation to environmental components. Hypnea musciformis was found in the northeast and northwest atlantic, the mediterrean sea, namibia, and along the pacific coast of mexico. It has a wide geographic range along the atlantic, pacific and indian. Due to the erratic production in space and time, increasing harvest and transportation costs, experiments have been performed in order to assess the viability of h. Therefore, this work aimed to characterize the morphology and ultrastructure of hypnea cervicornis and h. The red algal genus hypnea has a wide geographical distribution along the coast of brazil, where it has economic and ecological importance. Hca and hml isolated from the red marine algae hypnea. Finally, the absorbance whose plants are bushy, spreading, cylindrical, 1030 cm at 695 nm was measured. Extract of a red algae, supplied by several suppliers including silab under the tradename deglysome or biotechmarine part of seppic under the tradename biorestorer silab deglysome is claimed to protect the skin from deleterious damages caused by cellular and tissular glycation, being rich in galactans from hypnea musciformis algae.
It is moisturizing and soothing to the skin, helping to protect collagen and increase cell turnover. Pharmacological studies on kcarrageenan extracted from hypnea musciformis have shown that it antagonizes histamineinduced spasm in guineapig ielum and possesses antiinflammatory activity against rat hind paw oedema induced by commercial carrageenan. Pharmacological activities of hypnea musciformis rahila najam, shahida p ahmed and iqbal azhar department of pharmacology, faculty of pharmacy, university of karachi university roadkarachi75270 abstract. Watersoluble antioxidant high, purplish green in color, cartilaginous, much capacity is expressed as equivalents of lascorbic acid. No tumors were observed in control rats or rats treated with hypnea musciformis extract alone. Ekstrak ganggang adalah sumber yang kaya akan mineral, gula dan asam amino yang berasal dari rumput laut. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Hypnea musciformis that are harvested from natural beds and introduced kappaphycus alvarezii are the two main sources of raw material for the production of carrageenan in brazil.
The various methanol extract doses used were 200mgkg and 400mgkg body weight of mice. Lamouroux are used as a vermifuge remedy for stomach troubles as a result of parasitic infections zaneveld, 1959. Hypnea is a red algal genus and well known carrageenan producing marine plant. One hundred percent of animals treated with dmba alone displayed tumors, however in animals treated with dmba and hypnea musciformis extract, the incidence of mammary tumors was significantly lower 25%.
Finally, the absorbance finally, the absorbance whose plants are bushy, spreading, cylindrical, 1030 cm at 695 nm was measured. Rumput laut dalam kosmetik oleh jan benham ffht, ifpa. In the present study methanol extracts of h musciformis were tested for their pharmacological activity on rabbit and mice. Often found on calm intertidal and shallow subtidal reef flats, tidepools and on rocky intertidal benches. Notes were taken every days, four times in all including initial value. Kamal1 1 medicinal chemistry and pharmacology division, chemical biology laboratory, csirindian institute of chemical technology, hyderabad, india. Hypnea musciformis is a widelydistributed red seaweed known to produce large amounts of carrageenan alves et al. It is common on calm intertidal and shallow subtidal reef. Hemagglutination inhibition assays suggest that hml binds galnacgal substituted with a neutral sugar through, 14, or 12 linkages in olinked mucintype glycans, and fuc. There is no significant effect on blood pressure and respiration. Dec 18, 2014 hypnea musciformis, a red macroalga widely distributed in tropical and subtropical coasts around the world, has great economic importance as a source of carrageenan for industrial production. Effects of seawater salinity and temperature on growth and. To the best of our knowledge the algae hypnea musciformis was evaluated for phytochemical study such as physicochemical analysis, elemental study, metal analysis.
Effects of seawater salinity and temperature on growth and pigment contents in hypnea cervicornis j. The antipyretic activity of hypnea musciformis wulf. A protein fraction, rich in lectin, obtained from the red seaweed hypnea musciformis by precipitation with ammonium sulfate f 4070 was screened for chitinase and b1,3glucanase activity and assessed for antifungal potential against the human pathogen yeasts candida albicans and c. Library guide contains a list of instructions on navigating, uploading and downloading files. The list of cosmetic products below is a selection of the most requested cosmetics that contain the ingredient hypnea musciformis extract. Phylogeography of the hypnea musciformis species complex. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, no specimens from southern australia appear to match this species from the mediterranean. For more multimedia, look at hypnea musciformis on wikimedia commons. It was recently introduced to hawaii and has quickly become invasive and a nuisance. Hypneaceae is an alga commercially cultivated throughout the world as a food source and for its kappa carrageenan. Sulfate free cleansing conditioner by koster keunen.
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